The satellite industry's most expensive problem isn't in orbit; it's on the ground. Despite the rapid growth of satellite-based cellular broadband networks, a significant hurdle persists: the financial infrastructure that underpins these partnerships is outdated and incompatible. This issue is a major barrier to the widespread adoption of satellite connectivity, as mobile network operators (MNOs) and satellite operators struggle to align their billing and settlement processes. The author, Darío Buschiazzo, highlights this problem and its implications for the industry's future.
The satellite industry is expanding rapidly, with companies like AST SpaceMobile deploying more satellites and SpaceX offering commercial services. Meanwhile, MNOs are forming partnerships to enable global connectivity, but they're still using a financial system from 1991. This mismatch creates a vicious cycle: MNOs don't see a return on investment in satellite partnerships, so they don't upgrade their billing systems, leading to small traffic volumes and limited incentives for satellite operators. This incompatibility hinders the growth of satellite-based services.
The author argues that the industry needs to adopt the GSMA's Billing and Charging Evolution (BCE) framework, which supports the flexible charging models required by satellite connectivity. However, MNOs are hesitant to make the switch because they don't see enough immediate revenue from satellite partnerships. This reluctance mirrors the industry's past struggle with mobile roaming, where common settlement processes were crucial for interoperability. The author warns that the industry risks falling behind if it doesn't address this issue, drawing a parallel to the electric vehicle market where early hesitation led to a loss of market dominance.
In conclusion, the satellite industry's financial infrastructure is a critical challenge that needs to be addressed. The author emphasizes the urgency of the situation, suggesting that the industry must act quickly to avoid being left behind. The future of satellite connectivity depends on the ability of MNOs and satellite operators to collaborate and adopt new financial standards, ensuring a sustainable and profitable ecosystem.